Drywall mud calculator

USG gives about 10 gallons of ready-mixed all-purpose joint compound and about 370 feet of paper tape per 1,000 square feet of drywall for a standard three-coat finish. A 4.5 gallon pail therefore covers roughly 450 square feet. DrywallCalc applies those rates to the board you hang. This page starts with 1,000 square feet of walls.

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    A Level 5 finish, skim coats or texture use considerably more compound; lightweight compound covers about the same area per gallon.

    How the drywall calculator works

    DrywallCalc adds up the wall area (perimeter × height) and the ceiling area (length × width). If you choose to, it subtracts 20 sq ft for each door (3 ft × 6 ft 8 in) and 15 sq ft for each window (3 × 5 ft). Walls and ceiling are each multiplied by the waste allowance, divided by the sheet area and rounded up to whole sheets.

    Compound, tape and screws are worked out on the area you hang, not on the offcuts: 10 gallons of ready-mixed all-purpose compound and 370 ft of paper tape per 1,000 sq ft (USG product data), and 875 screws per 1,000 sq ft of wall and 1,094 per 1,000 sq ft of ceiling (USG Gypsum Construction Handbook, framing 16 in on centre).

    Sheets for common rooms

    Room (8 ft walls + ceiling)Area4×8 sheets4×12 sheetsCompoundTape
    10 × 10 ft420 sq ft15114.2 gal156 ft
    10 × 12 ft472 sq ft18124.7 gal175 ft
    12 × 12 ft528 sq ft19135.3 gal196 ft
    12 × 14 ft584 sq ft21145.8 gal217 ft
    14 × 16 ft704 sq ft25177 gal261 ft
    16 × 20 ft896 sq ft31229 gal332 ft

    With a 10% waste allowance and no deduction for openings. These are estimates: products and finishing levels differ, so check the coverage on your compound and the fastener schedule your code or board manufacturer requires. Metric: 1 sq ft = 0.0929 m², and a 1200 × 2400 mm sheet covers 2.88 m² (about 31 sq ft).

    Frequently asked questions

    How much joint compound per sheet of drywall?

    About 0.32 gallons per 4×8 sheet at 10 gallons per 1,000 sq ft.

    How many sheets does a 4.5 gallon bucket cover?

    About 14 sheets of 4×8, or roughly 450 sq ft.

    How much tape per sheet?

    About 12 ft per 4×8 sheet and 18 ft per 4×12 sheet.

    Is DrywallCalc free?

    Yes, with no sign-up or ads.

    Are my measurements saved?

    Yes, in this browser only.

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